Envelope-to: mandeep@visasolutionplus.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 07 Sep 2026 21:05:51 +0530
From: Shubham Kamble <shubham.kamble@vervotech.com>
To: "mandeep@visasolutionplus.com" <mandeep@visasolutionplus.com>
Subject: A quick look at what Vervotech can help you with
Thread-Topic: A quick look at what Vervotech can help you with
Thread-Index: AQHdPt5olup+Qbss0kiBBUFNDwRhEQ==
Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2026 15:34:45 +0000
Message-ID:
 <MA0P287MB1535F6CB7702AC10729CB86A9DB22@MA0P287MB1535.INDP287.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>
Accept-Language: en-IN, en-US
Content-Language: en-US
x-ms-exchange-antispam-messagedata-chunkcount: 1
x-ms-exchange-antispam-messagedata-0:
 =?us-ascii?Q?Aj6T6FotZtNl7NsmIyxsiJ7mbkFQBAis2VOVyGIgOXYi4Z6Z3uo9tDTxQTyR?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?bWDmrJEA6hZoQPbhpG71MyY8SBuut0tHPlAc+c2qGJtJabTRyx269Rgg3uBI?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?kOErEHctaiBZ2sElFDh0CNvl4OyoaXgISzVL49kwkYTR9rRjuJHEHtb0621F?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?MTePNqQ6jPY8arB+Fch6UfrGi9K04l1StT1nH03BUN/JZdD6UZP9HmHBU5Yg?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?+XX+ieeU3zeSFbD4snD1WvKE9PCsejbj4Bxj6673favvLkeDAHN7telT3pJY?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?sqr1HfABO4ZoI7L5QsopcXGUPiZdKdKCD/TiXULl25unj4OpJVmtGLuL3qmJ?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?f7AOwN79YKpfgwDH8M7kiv6NZCkwmgeSSIPj0eLXHkeI6KHnfEXHG8vh5XIf?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?XFat5fxsYtxj6mVHoGowyevC3AsFN0vBE1jw7teXL/q+BwSF2Tfvl6xTnClb?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?rym8CBBjvTikBMP9RGTK1UI3NtaT1h10Rd+B2FP41wBf2zZFIf/UybgDTM0c?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?NkvD49eNS+82+iBxIt+qc6sw4JqDVDvHucUkWbdHJmK9GRjJAOr5h1/Z9KBy?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?KtCVUKCttghBPxZN6iBEt27kFX69hV3GP7o0hu6yweVGip61RltS7nE9nI8E?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?aK+kJ71OWYZ8w+LYzI1N17ocepN9uDfKuxFexHYGpLmiwh3Vin92/vx5vKkw?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?5gaBwr/HfSl2AaqjzNLZftSRoT5Nkk42nFz6vAcDz5miLDjOMmVsL5cQOSFJ?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?JIQ1MfDCmumXW66Z+RwdW8AvdqKW/r4wYgE2WIHnZVCsHR6i0iBOH9Xptl3F?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?+4Xshh4qsRD5QmHpBYN4MR+NB8lNqn9SR4MKF5jbAf8VlEjEJ/i2PD/WgrR5?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?vvZ9tgLk5ttTbLL2E6vwErw3MAL7UcK2DHRoTkFWMAIaVNe/xMGlY9ZwlgZH?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?TJ4zDx4nzrLgYR7rRF3RdK51nG139vpSKHUw/xZHzenilD/b7ksOXm8xvszi?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?6XSWtBK3ax5maD1cbO6gI1KeUdj1E9BtnoeGCxshAt9q+/79wkf7BZ2DnY5g?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?HLmKp7VtZchuhpNA4QeKBC5K/lIGphFjWIpVUpkMJ3WUFCj8Akc6FmJwF2M2?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?FHKFTeJ5fVOxLY++xQ1NBG8+XMeFlx2+eg6vcm+aDhGQhX+HZagLe+0XWvwa?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?07JZhPsaqi01T2aaaMNCFP7l6Y2FsWVnYBH7pp4/CUIx4uxhPGSkM184289f?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?dA0DUP3tqxYFWUgF8C6tNxyodR8FMdR/ebziLUQkh1600wF266l27Q91dIrD?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?GSb/2zkYIByXoIRLVf8AXToOuDkt/k1r/H07KSXQTLebsDS5ZRqpoX4MP6lh?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?xamyPm5l55FKRJaoIypt7T5HEEilTYWEmlCuSjAUCcU52MT8A4rCct3NI4E8?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?63lXnFcfm45HjOD6WNBv6aJPQehaB6IiFNO9+6X9lxmHGWehYYPzCfhU9XMa?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?ya34MkGHvSBnCOkGogiZUaIeIKVemev2Sohd2xSNrGAAFr1gWUfWxrrjdFU6?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?uXU0XL/VPbaVV4K79zFxUxlTMdUTeeIdnCeS2E6s2hsHbrCiMCdV2YiYfNDJ?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?QvngvcHalOejWYKWOVd5tlFD8VdkoN89WDgpaLKEKNRne0sH4+AMmlUc+MzD?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?ST8bSisEYpGnrZQV2+oydMn0Lxrh7Lv7S5NzJUwEIpuSUvCnT+Q2aByYED0+?=
 =?us-ascii?Q?Aq/xb073zIlE1mBuS+wIvxEt91BrkYE=3D?=
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
	boundary="_000_MA0P287MB1535F6CB7702AC10729CB86A9DB22MA0P287MB1535INDP_"
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-OriginatorOrg: vervotech.com
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthAs: Internal
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthSource: MA0P287MB1535.INDP287.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: 0a3b501d-7a41-4764-01cf-08df0cf58b2d
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 07 Sep 2026 15:34:45.0943
 (UTC)
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Hosted
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: dc01fbac-bc34-475e-a5ed-a7f672291262
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-mailboxtype: HOSTED
X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-userprincipalname: iQ5GpMF+GXdqjfTdII1cNuAR1U0vrlvrk/mdy/n6f/0LR3u8vpiPl2/AJ3IvFCXKyF0qwOmZCoFdaG6eS+xTACDzX1w7H2jGb1K584E7ekc=
X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: MAUP287MB6003
X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.4
X-Spam-Score: 4
X-Spam-Bar: /
X-Ham-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system "server541.iseencloud.net",
 has NOT identified this incoming email as spam.  The original
 message has been attached to this so you can view it or label
 similar future email.  If you have any questions, see
 root\@localhost for details.
 Content preview:  Hi Mandeep, In case you're still exploring solutions, here's
    what travel brands like Hopper, Navan, and Hotelbeds typically use Vervotech
    for: * Cleaning up messy supplier data 
 Content analysis details:   (0.4 points, 5.0 required)
  pts rule name              description
 ---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
  0.0 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_BLOCKED  RBL: ADMINISTRATOR NOTICE: The query to DNSWL
                             was blocked.  See
                             http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DnsBlocklists#DnsBlocklists-dnsbl-block
                              for more information.
                             [52.101.227.142 listed in list.dnswl.org]
  0.0 URIBL_BLOCKED          ADMINISTRATOR NOTICE: The query to URIBL was blocked.
                             See
                             http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DnsBlocklists#dnsbl-block
                              for more information.
                             [URI: ky-df2.com]
                             [URI: vervotech.com]
 -0.0 SPF_HELO_PASS          SPF: HELO matches SPF record
 -0.0 SPF_PASS               SPF: sender matches SPF record
  0.1 DKIM_SIGNED            Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid
 -0.1 DKIM_VALID             Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature
 -0.1 DKIM_VALID_EF          Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from
                             envelope-from domain
 -0.1 DKIM_VALID_AU          Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from author's
                             domain
  0.0 HTML_MESSAGE           BODY: HTML included in message
  0.5 GB_GEN_REDIR_URL       Redirector found in href link
  0.1 KAM_UNSUB1             Unsubscription Spams
X-Spam-Flag: NO

--_000_MA0P287MB1535F6CB7702AC10729CB86A9DB22MA0P287MB1535INDP_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Mandeep,

In case you're still exploring solutions, here's what travel brands like Ho=
pper, Navan, and Hotelbeds typically use Vervotech for:

  *   Cleaning up messy supplier data

  *   Removing duplicates

  *   Normalizing room content

  *   Improving booking accuracy

  *   Reducing manual data work

If you'd like to see how this could work for your setup, feel free to Book =
time to meet with me<https://www.ky-df2.com/k/6a9ed994ea856f8609f422f6?lid=
=3D&url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Foutlook.office.com%2Fbookwithme%2Fuser%2F334f770af9=
2d4f3b9c281f342b12a859%40vervotech.com%3Fanonymous%26ep%3DbwmEmailSignature=
>.

Always happy to help,
Team Vervotech

<https://www.ky-df2.com/kldlink/6a983ab4d2c058c5c9b98566>

Click here<https://www.ky-df2.com/unsubscribeMails/6a983ab4d2c058c5c9b98566=
> if you would not like to hear from us

--_000_MA0P287MB1535F6CB7702AC10729CB86A9DB22MA0P287MB1535INDP_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN""http://www.w=
3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microso=
ft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
<title>A quick look at what Vervotech can help you with</title>
<meta name=3D"viewport" content=3D"width=3Ddevice-width,initial-scale=3D1">
<style type=3D"text/css">=0A=
      * a:hover {=0A=
        cursor: pointer;=0A=
      }=0A=
    </style>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: normal; word-break: break-word">
<style>=0A=
      ._UrzUO_disabled {=0A=
        pointer-events: none;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._msO1u_p-l-sm {=0A=
        padding-left: 8px;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._9K8W3_mce-btn:hover,=0A=
      ._t7Dho_mce-btn:focus {=0A=
        opacity: 0.8;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._Xh9Jq_mce-panel {=0A=
        border: none !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._AxpYT_mce-floatpanel {=0A=
        border: 1px solid #ddd !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      div._o5lh0_mce-edit-area {=0A=
        border: 1px solid #ddd !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._E38ng_cadencenametextbox {=0A=
        width: 100%;=0A=
        border: 1px solid #ddd;=0A=
        border-radius: 4px;=0A=
        padding: 4px;=0A=
        height: 35px;=0A=
        margin-top: 8px;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._IUPdV_cadencenametextbox:focus {=0A=
        border: 1px solid #2196f3;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._fFHKi_smooth._y2eYu_ng-animate {=0A=
        position: absolute;=0A=
        width: 100%;=0A=
        height: 100%;=0A=
        overflow: hidden;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._SXoUt_md-fab {=0A=
        height: 35px !important;=0A=
        width: 35px !important;=0A=
        line-height: 38px !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._8x64I_md-fab-emptyarray {=0A=
        top: 7px;=0A=
        right: -66px;=0A=
        bottom: auto;=0A=
        left: auto;=0A=
        position: absolute;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._ADyv8_md-fab-nonemptyarray {=0A=
        top: 7px;=0A=
        right: -66px;=0A=
        bottom: auto;=0A=
        left: auto;=0A=
        position: absolute;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._IMD7B_testmailContentWrapper {=0A=
        height: 280px;=0A=
        overflow: auto;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._M0vuJ_md-confirm-button {=0A=
        background-color: #2196f3 !important;=0A=
        color: #fff !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._sD5IU_md-cancel-button {=0A=
        background-color: #fff !important;=0A=
        color: #2196f3 !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._8Xose_md-cancel-button:hover {=0A=
        background-color: #fff !important;=0A=
        color: #283655 !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._5tCED_md-cancel-button[disabled] {=0A=
        color: #999 !important;=0A=
        cursor: not-allowed;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._zlpCf_md-delete-button {=0A=
        background-color: #fff !important;=0A=
        color: #eb4d5c !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._Afuca_md-delete-button:hover {=0A=
        background-color: #fff !important;=0A=
        opacity: 0.8;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._oZOHo_md-delete-button[disabled] {=0A=
        color: #999 !important;=0A=
        cursor: not-allowed;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._rX2Q0_md-del-cancel-button {=0A=
        background-color: #fff !important;=0A=
        color: #666 !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._jgdc0_required {=0A=
        border-left: 3px solid #eb4d5c;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._YcgRY_md-del-cancel-button:hover {=0A=
        background-color: #fff !important;=0A=
        color: #283655 !important;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._X0X0b_fade {=0A=
        transition: opacity 0.115s linear;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._oU4rH_fade-in-right-big._6Di6U_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInRightBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInRightBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._vWOwc_fade-in-right-big._3F3MU_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutLeftBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutLeftBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._CZlGs_fade-in-left-big._ncHw8_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInLeftBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInLeftBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._GV2Kk_fade-in-left-big._sZ1Dc_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutRightBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutRightBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._xwlBY_fade-in-up-big._CiSkw_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInUpBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInUpBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._x7YqV_fade-in-up-big._wVFa7_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutUpBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutUpBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._HSnNp_fade-in-down-big._WuYMS_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInDownBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInDownBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._O15se_fade-in-down-big._oMa8Z_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutDownBig 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutDownBig 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._15SXf_fade-in._pxqj3_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeIn 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeIn 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._fpgrl_fade-in._0PDDW_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOut 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOut 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._8EyJA_fade-in-right._TxsLS_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInRight 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInRight 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._Bnbv9_fade-in-right._fhT2C_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutLeft 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutLeft 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._JCGT2_fade-in-left._iYSiJ_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInLeft 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInLeft 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._qYdmz_fade-in-left._mNDSK_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutRight 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutRight 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._VGWSk_fade-in-up._moSOD_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInUp 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInUp 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._IUCVp_fade-in-up._4GmOb_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutUp 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutUp 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._puznG_fade-in-down._P0lVH_ng-enter {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeInDown 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeInDown 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._HC38D_fade-in-down._ordjF_ng-leave {=0A=
        -webkit-animation: fadeOutDown 0.5s;=0A=
        animation: fadeOutDown 0.5s;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._GLpak_h1,=0A=
      ._MLh05_h2,=0A=
      ._dzg9K_h3,=0A=
      ._Cyax1_h4,=0A=
      ._gmQva_h5,=0A=
      ._1jyW5_h6 {=0A=
        margin: 0;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._V5ZTS_well,=0A=
      pre {=0A=
        background-color: #eaebec;=0A=
        border-color: #dddee0;=0A=
      }=0A=
      small,=0A=
      ._Lx8cm_small {=0A=
        font-size: 13px;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._1V4ta_thumbnail {=0A=
        border-color: #dddee0;=0A=
      }=0A=
      @media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {=0A=
        ._nLVM2_pull-none-sm {=0A=
          float: none !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
        ._kUQlp_pull-right-sm {=0A=
          float: right !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
        ._QrXaQ_pull-left-sm {=0A=
          float: left !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
        ._sqCNq_hidden-sm._wQnIr_show {=0A=
          display: inherit !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
      }=0A=
      @media (max-width: 767px) {=0A=
        ._zQ8l4_pull-none-xs {=0A=
          float: none !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
        ._nWeTS_pull-right-xs {=0A=
          float: right !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
        ._FrR6r_pull-left-xs {=0A=
          float: left !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
        ._rfGT7_hidden-xs._3xnMg_show {=0A=
          display: inherit !important;=0A=
        }=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._q1Te3_badge,=0A=
      ._0F6wU_label {=0A=
        font-weight: bold;=0A=
        background-color: #a7abaf;=0A=
      }=0A=
      ._4PAbM_badge._zUNOu_bg-light,=0A=
      ._OZ2IA_badge._CHE1E_bg-white,=0A=
      ._s0pPO_label._zgCl5_bg-light,=0A=
      ._06VXH_label._8FrI5_bg-white {=0A=
        color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);=0A=
        text-shadow: none;=0A=
      }=0A=
    </style>
<table class=3D"container" lang=3D"container" dir=3D"ltr" border=3D"0" cell=
padding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" valign=3D"top" style=3D"width: 100%; margin=
-top: 6px">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign=3D"top" class=3D"message-wrapper" style=3D"line-height: 1.31; co=
lor: #222; font-family: arial, sans-serif">
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Hi <span style=3D"f=
ont-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">
Mandeep</span>,</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">In case you're stil=
l exploring solutions, here's what travel brands like Hopper, Navan, and Ho=
telbeds typically use Vervotech for:</span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Cleaning up messy s=
upplier data</span></p>
</li><li>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Removing duplicates=
</span></p>
</li><li>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Normalizing room co=
ntent</span></p>
</li><li>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Improving booking a=
ccuracy</span></p>
</li><li>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Reducing manual dat=
a work</span></p>
</li></ul>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">If you'd like to se=
e how this could work for your setup, feel free to
</span><strong><a href=3D"https://www.ky-df2.com/k/6a9ed994ea856f8609f422f6=
?lid=3D&amp;url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Foutlook.office.com%2Fbookwithme%2Fuser%2F33=
4f770af92d4f3b9c281f342b12a859%40vervotech.com%3Fanonymous%26ep%3DbwmEmailS=
ignature" target=3D"_blank" title=3D"https://outlook.office.com/bookwithme/=
user/334f770af92d4f3b9c281f342b12a859@vervotech.com?anonymous&amp;ep=3Dbwme=
mailsignature"><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Book
 time to meet with me</span></a></strong><span style=3D"font-family: arial;=
 font-size: 11pt;">.</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Always happy to hel=
p,</span><br>
<strong><span style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 11pt;">Team Vervotech=
</span></strong></p>
<img align=3D"left" height=3D"0" width=3D"0" style=3D"border:0;width:0px;he=
ight:0px" alt=3D"" src=3D"https://www.ky-df2.com/getAttachment/6a983ab4d2c0=
58c5c9b98566"><a href=3D"https://www.ky-df2.com/kldlink/6a983ab4d2c058c5c9b=
98566" style=3D"display:none;"></a>
<p style=3D"font-size:10px; color:#aaa;">Click <a href=3D"https://www.ky-df=
2.com/unsubscribeMails/6a983ab4d2c058c5c9b98566">
here</a> if you would not like to hear from us</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

--_000_MA0P287MB1535F6CB7702AC10729CB86A9DB22MA0P287MB1535INDP_--